Invariance of Hurwitz-Stability of Polynomials of Degree Five under Positive Hadamard Powers
arXiv.org
Invariance of Hurwitz-Stability of Polynomials of Degree Five under Positive Hadamard Powers
A complete characterization of the stability-preserving exponent set for fractional Hadamard powers of a monic Hurwitz-stable polynomial f of degree five is presented. The stability problem is reduced to the analysis of a single scalar function depending only on three parameters formed from the coefficients of the polynomial f. This reduction leads to a unique stability threshold $p_*(f) \in (0,1)$ such that the $p$-th Hadamard power of $f$ is Hurwitz stable if and only if $p > p_*(f)$. Consequently, the stability-preserving exponent set is precisely $(p_*(f),\infty)$. This threshold depends smoothly on the parameters and provides a global coordinate on the admissible parameter region. Finally, smooth dependence is illustrated by a one-parameter family of Hurwitz-stable polynomials whose complex-conjugate zeros approach the imaginary axis.
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